Of Ancient spinners and weavers Kullawada
Build groupings of llama drivers or callawayas are an important source of the
great variety of the Andean culture. One of the dances that express the linking
of an economical and a social activity is the Kullawa, who represents the ancient
Aymara spinners and weavers.
In general, textiles had a great importance in the social relations and the
reciprocity of the pre - Hispanic peoples, especially those of the kollas. The
origin of this dance is linked for instance, the mythical story of the "ayllu
kyllawa, out landed by the mallku Inti Willka".
Costumary
The traditional costumary includes a hard hat (Kh'ara) with embroidery in
semi-precious stones, little tassels of fancy pearls, both for men and women; a
small poncho embroidered with the same elements of the hard hats adorned with
round plates representing the ancient silverware.
The pants in the shape of swear pants have a slash of silver coins.
Men also wear woolen gloves, a spinning wheel (k'apu), llech'u (a kind of cap),
polq'os (socks) and sandals. Women wear a pollera (a kind of shirt) an
embroidered chest cover and on her shoulders, a small piece of bundler (lliclla)
embroidered in the same fashion as the small ponchos: from the waist, bags with
coins are hanging. She covers her face with a circling mask, and wears earring
and rings on all fingers.
Characters
Two characters accompany the troop: the "waphuri"or master and the guide of the
spinners with an ostentious costume and a big spin, and the burlesque "awita"
carrying a rag doll on his back. This character can only be performed by a man
dressed as a woman, which doesn't necessarily mean that he may be a homosexual.
After the prosperity of the 70's the Kullawa dance almost disappeared in La Paz
City, but as all the communities of the country side and nowadays it is returning
to the great centers of cultural wealth such as the Gran poder festivity , Oruro
and University dancing parades (a kind of devotional opening dancing).
Hotel Booking in Oruro
|